History
The Romans built a fort in Cardiff in 75CE and it developed into a port and market town. But it was iron and coal mining that brought wealth and prestige to the city. You can see the results in the grand architecture of the city centre and its elegant shopping arcades, which are still home to boutiques and designer brands. Today, the docks that once shipped coal and iron around the world have been regenerated and Cardiff Bay is now home to the Senedd (the Welsh Parliament), Wales Millenium Centre, and bustling bars, bistros and activities.